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GENERAL LAND OFFICE 1844, COMMISSIONER TO CONGRESSMAN, LAND ASSIGNED TO OHIO MAN

$ 27.45

Availability: 49 in stock
  • Country/Region of Manufacture: United States
  • Time Period Manufactured: Pre-1900
  • Condition: F-VF

    Description

    1 PAGE LETTER IN BLUE INK, ON 4 PAGE LETTERSHEET...REST OF PAGES BLANK.
    FROM COMMISSIONER THO H. BLAKE, COMMISSIONER, U.S. GENERAL LAND OFFICE
    TO C J McNULTY  ESQ   HOUSE OF REPS
    RE: LAND WARRANTS (IN OHIO).
    "ROBERT SIMPSON DOES NOT APPEAR ON ANY OF THE WARRANTS
    WHICH REMAIN ON FILE...."
    "SEVERAL OF THE WARRANTS FOR THIS TOWNSHIP WERE DESTROYED AT THE BURNING OF
    THE PUBLIC BUILDINGS IN 1814...."     (WAR OF 1812?)
    Caleb Jefferson McNulty
    (December, 1816 – July 12, 1846) was an American lawyer, newspaper editor and politician. Active in the
    Democratic Party
    , he became
    Clerk of the U.S. House of Representatives
    ; while serving in this post he was alleged to have embezzled congressional funds; some charges were subsequently dismissed, and he was acquitted of the others.
    John Quincy Adams
    , then serving as a
    Whig
    member of the House, referred to the charges as a "memorable development of Democratic
    defalcation
    ."
    [1]
    Early life
    [
    edit
    ]
    Born in
    West Middletown
    ,
    Washington County, Pennsylvania
    , McNulty graduated from
    Jefferson College
    , and moved to
    Zanesville, Ohio
    , and then to
    Mount Vernon
    . He practiced law, worked as editor of the
    Democratic Banner
    newspaper, and became active in politics as a Democrat. McNulty served as Clerk of the
    Ohio House of Representatives
    , and was subsequently elected to the House himself.
    On December 6, 1843, McNulty was elected by the members of the U.S. House to serve as their Clerk, defeating incumbent
    Matthew St. Clair Clarke
    of Pennsylvania.
    [2]
    [3]
    In 1844, he ran for
    U.S. Congress
    , and lost to
    Whig
    candidate
    Columbus Delano
    by only 12 votes.
    Embezzlement charge
    [
    edit
    ]
    On January 17, 1845, a shortage of ,000 was reported from a U.S. House contingency fund.
    [4]
    McNulty was dismissed as Clerk, and the House recommended that the
    U.S. Secretary of the Treasury
    institute the necessary legal proceedings to recover the money from McNulty.
    During the House investigation, Rep.
    John B. Weller
    produced a document ostensibly showing that McNulty had simply deposited ,000 of House funds with a New York commercial house. McNulty’s accounting clerk produced documents, including a certificate ostensibly showing that the House had a credit for ,000 at the bank.
    [5]
    Edwin Stanton
    defended McNulty, and succeeded at obtaining dismissal of some charges, and acquittal on the others.
    [6]
    [7]
    Later life
    [
    edit
    ]
    McNulty's reputation in Ohio was largely undamaged. Though he had previously served in the militia and attained the rank of
    colonel
    , at the start of the
    Mexican–American War
    he joined the 1st Ohio Volunteer Infantry as a private. He died on a steamship (some sources indicate the
    Alhambra
    , others the
    Jamestown
    ) near
    Helena, Arkansas
    while the regiment was en route to
    New Orleans
    for transport to Mexico.
    Thomas Holdsworth Blake
    (June 14, 1792 – November 28, 1849) was an American politician who served as a
    United States Representative
    from
    Indiana
    from 1827 to 1829.
    Biography
    [
    edit
    ]
    Born in
    Calvert County, Maryland
    , Blake attended the public schools, and studied law in
    Washington, D.C.
    War of 1812
    [
    edit
    ]
    During his time in Washington, he served as a member of the militia of the District of Columbia which took part in the
    Battle of Bladensburg
    in 1814, during the
    War of 1812
    .
    Early career
    [
    edit
    ]
    He later moved to Kentucky and then Indiana. He was
    admitted to the bar
    and commenced practice in
    Terre Haute, Indiana
    ; he served as prosecuting attorney and judge of the circuit court, serving as the
    US Attorney for the District of Indiana
    from 1817 to 1818. He was also a businessman who served in the
    Indiana House of Representatives
    .
    Congress
    [
    edit
    ]
    Blake was elected as a
    National Republican
    to the
    20th United States Congress
    , sitting from March 4, 1827 to March 3, 1829; he was an unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1828 to the
    Twenty-first Congress
    .
    Later career
    [
    edit
    ]
    On May 19, 1842,
    President Tyler
    appointed him as Commissioner of the General Land Office; he served until April 1845.
    In later years, he was a resident trustee of the
    Wabash & Erie Canal
    , and he also visited England as a financial agent of the state of Indiana.
    Death and burial
    [
    edit
    ]
    While returning from that trip, he died in
    Cincinnati, Ohio
    , on November 28, 1849, and was interred in Woodlawn Cemetery, in
    Terre Haute
    .